This depends on the type of surgery. After procedures like ACL reconstruction or meniscal repair, a knee brace may be used to protect the repair and control movement during healing. Crutches are commonly used in the early stages to offload the knee. For simpler procedures like a meniscectomy, they may not be necessary beyond the first few days.

In most cases, cartilage has very limited ability to heal on its own due to its poor blood supply. However, symptoms from smaller injuries can sometimes settle with physiotherapy, offloading the joint, and injections. Surgery may be recommended if symptoms persist or the defect is larger or interfering with knee function.

Yes, robotic-assisted surgery is a well-established and safe technique. It enhances the accuracy of implant positioning, but your surgeon remains fully in control at all times. The robotic system is used to assist, not replace, the surgical decision-making process.

Some patients are able to kneel after surgery, but others may find it uncomfortable due to sensitivity around the scar or the front of the knee. While it is generally safe to kneel once fully healed, it may feel awkward initially, and patients are encouraged to ease into it gradually.

Modern knee implants typically last 15 to 20 years or more, depending on activity levels, weight, and overall joint health. Robotic-assisted techniques and precise alignment may help improve the longevity of the implant.

Low-impact activities like walking, cycling, and swimming are usually encouraged after recovery. Higher-impact sports may be limited depending on the type of surgery and your surgeon’s guidance. Patients undergoing ACL reconstruction or cartilage procedures often return to sport between 6 and 12 months, while those with joint replacements are advised to avoid high-impact activities like running or jumping long term.

Yes, physiotherapy is a key part of recovery. Whether you’ve had a minor procedure or major surgery, a tailored rehabilitation plan helps restore strength, movement, and confidence in your knee. Compliance with your physiotherapy programme often has a direct impact on the success of your outcome.

In many cases, early intervention with physiotherapy, weight management, activity modification, and injections can help manage symptoms and delay the need for surgery. However, if pain and dysfunction persist despite these measures, surgery may be the most effective long-term solution

Arthroscopy is generally well tolerated. Patients may experience mild pain, swelling, or stiffness for a few days after the procedure, which is usually managed with ice, simple painkillers, and early movement exercises. Most people recover faster than with open surgery.

The procedure typically takes between 20 to 45 minutes, depending on what needs to be done. It is usually performed as a day case, meaning you can go home the same day.

Most patients are able to walk the same day or the following day. Return to work and normal activities varies, office-based workers may return within a few days, while more physical jobs may require a few weeks. Full recovery, especially after more involved procedures like a meniscal repair, may take several weeks to months with physiotherapy.

Yes, physiotherapy is often recommended after arthroscopy to help restore strength, flexibility, and control of the knee. The extent and duration of physiotherapy will depend on what was treated during surgery.

As with any surgery, there are some risks. These include infection, bleeding, blood clots, stiffness, or ongoing discomfort. However, complications are uncommon, and the procedure is considered very safe when performed by an experienced surgeon.

Arthroscopy is not a cure for advanced arthritis. However, in selected cases of early arthritis or mechanical symptoms (such as catching from loose cartilage or meniscal tears), it can help reduce discomfort and improve function. For more advanced arthritis, other treatments may be more appropriate.